[ACCEPTED]-Linq Aggregate complex types into a string-string-concatenation
You have two options:
Project to a
string
and then 8 aggregate:var values = new[] { new { Key = "MyAge", Value = 33.0 }, new { Key = "MyHeight", Value = 1.75 }, new { Key = "MyWeight", Value = 90.0 } }; var res1 = values.Select(x => string.Format("{0}:{1}", x.Key, x.Value)) .Aggregate((current, next) => current + ", " + next); Console.WriteLine(res1);
This has the advantage of using 7 the first
string
element as the seed (no prepended 6 ", "), but will consume more memory for 5 the strings created in the process.Use an 4 aggregate overload that accepts a seed, perhaps 3 a
StringBuilder
:var res2 = values.Aggregate(new StringBuilder(), (current, next) => current.AppendFormat(", {0}:{1}", next.Key, next.Value), sb => sb.Length > 2 ? sb.Remove(0, 2).ToString() : ""); Console.WriteLine(res2);
The second delegate converts our
StringBuilder
into 2 astring,
using the conditional to trim the starting 1 ", ".
Aggregate has 3 overloads, so you could 5 use the one that has different type to accumulate 4 the items you are enumerating.
You would 3 need to pass in a seed value (your custom 2 class), and a method to add merge the seed 1 with one value. Example:
MyObj[] vals = new [] { new MyObj(1,100), new MyObj(2,200), ... };
MySum result = vals.Aggregate<MyObj, MySum>(new MySum(),
(sum, val) =>
{
sum.Sum1 += val.V1;
sum.Sum2 += val.V2;
return sum;
}
The Aggregate function accepts a delegate 2 parameter. You define the behavior you 1 want by changing the delegate.
var res = data.Aggregate((current, next) => current + ", " + next.Key + ": " + next.Value);
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