[ACCEPTED]-Remove dots from the path in .NET-path
Have you tried
string path = Path.GetFullPath(@"C:\foo\..\bar");
in C# using the System.IO.Path 1 class?
I wanted to preserve relative path's without 5 converting them into absolute path, also 4 I wanted to support both - windows and linux 3 style linefeeds (\ or /) - so I've came 2 up with following formula & test application:
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
class Script
{
/// <summary>
/// Simplifies path, by removed upper folder references "folder\.." will be converted
/// </summary>
/// <param name="path">Path to simplify</param>
/// <returns>Related path</returns>
static String PathSimplify(String path)
{
while (true)
{
String newPath = new Regex(@"[^\\/]+(?<!\.\.)[\\/]\.\.[\\/]").Replace(path, "" );
if (newPath == path) break;
path = newPath;
}
return path;
}
[STAThread]
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify("x/x/../../xx/bbb") == "xx/bbb");
// Not a valid path reference, don't do anything.
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify(@"C:\X\\..\y") == @"C:\X\\..\y");
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify(@"C:\X\..\yy") == @"C:\yy");
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify(@"C:\X\..\y") == @"C:\y");
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify(@"c:\somefolder\") == @"c:\somefolder\");
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify(@"c:\somefolder\..\otherfolder") == @"c:\otherfolder");
Debug.Assert(PathSimplify("aaa/bbb") == "aaa/bbb");
}
}
Remove 1 extra upper folder references if any
I believe what you're looking for is Syetem.IO.Path
as 3 it provides methods to deal with several 2 issues regarding generic paths, even Internet 1 paths.
Try System.IO.Path.GetFullPath(@"c:\foo..\bar")
0
In case you want to do this yourself, you 3 may use this code:
var normalizePathRegex = new Regex(@"\[^\]+\..");
var path = @"C:\lorem\..\ipsum"
var result = normalizePathRegex.Replace(unnormalizedPath, x => string.Empty);
URLs and UNIX-style paths:
var normalizePathRegex = new Regex(@"/[^/]+/..");
var path = @"/lorem/../ipsum"
var result = normalizePathRegex.Replace(unnormalizedPath, x => string.Empty);
Note: Remember 2 to use RegexOptions.Compiled when utilizing this code in a real-world 1 application
Here's the solution that works with both 4 relative and absolute paths on both Linux 3 + Windows. The solution still relies on 2 Path.GetFullPath
to do the fix with a small workaround.
It's 1 an extension method so use it like text.Canonicalize()
/// <summary>
/// Fixes "../.." etc
/// </summary>
public static string Canonicalize(this string path)
{
if (path.IsAbsolutePath())
return Path.GetFullPath(path);
var fakeRoot = Environment.CurrentDirectory; // Gives us a cross platform full path
var combined = Path.Combine(fakeRoot, path);
combined = Path.GetFullPath(combined);
return combined.RelativeTo(fakeRoot);
}
private static bool IsAbsolutePath(this string path)
{
if (path == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(path));
return
Path.IsPathRooted(path)
&& !Path.GetPathRoot(path).Equals(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString(), StringComparison.Ordinal)
&& !Path.GetPathRoot(path).Equals(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar.ToString(), StringComparison.Ordinal);
}
private static string RelativeTo(this string filespec, string folder)
{
var pathUri = new Uri(filespec);
// Folders must end in a slash
if (!folder.EndsWith(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar.ToString())) folder += Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
var folderUri = new Uri(folder);
return Uri.UnescapeDataString(folderUri.MakeRelativeUri(pathUri).ToString()
.Replace('/', Path.DirectorySeparatorChar));
}
Convert to full path and back to a relative 1 path
public static string MakeRelative(string filePath, string referencePath)
{
var fileUri = new Uri(filePath);
var referenceUri = new Uri(referencePath);
return Uri.UnescapeDataString(referenceUri.MakeRelativeUri(fileUri).ToString()).Replace('/', Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
}
public static string SimplifyRelativePath(string path)
{
var fullPath = Path.GetFullPath(path);
var result = MakeRelative(fullPath, Directory.GetCurrentDirectory() + "\\");
return result;
}
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